Buffers and Standards
Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.
The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:
- Red: pH 4.0
- Yellow: pH 7.0
- Blue: pH 10.0
Filtered Search Results
HEPES (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
Commonly used buffering agent | CAS: 7365-45-9 | C8H18N2O4S | 238.30 g/mol
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 238.30 |
|---|---|
| ChEBI | CHEBI:42334 |
| Color | White |
| Chemical Name or Material | HEPES |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| SMILES | OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Merck Index | 15, 4689 |
| InChI Key | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Assay Percent Range | ≥99 % |
| PubChem CID | 23831 |
| Absorbance | 0.01 max. (0.1M solution) at 280nm |
| Percent Purity | ≥99% |
| CAS | 7365-45-9 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Obtain medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. Obtain medical attention. . NFPA Health:2 Flammability:1 Instability:1 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006158 |
| Health Hazard 2 | WARNING! |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water |
| pH | 5.0 to 6.5 |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O4S |
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 8.0 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Remove from exposure, lie down. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
MOPS (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 1132-61-2 Molecular Formula: C7H15NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 209.26 MDL Number: MFCD00006183 InChI Key: DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 3-(4-Morpholino)propane sulfonic acid PubChem CID: 70807 ChEBI: CHEBI:44115 IUPAC Name: 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1
| PubChem CID | 70807 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1132-61-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 209.26 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:44115 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006183 |
| SMILES | [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1 |
| Synonym | 3-(4-Morpholino)propane sulfonic acid |
| IUPAC Name | 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15NO4S |
TE Buffer, Tris-EDTA, 100X Solution, pH 8.0, Molecular Biology, Fisher BioReagents™
| Name Note | 100X Solution |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview Irritating to eyes and skin. Wear personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. NFPA Health:2 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | WARNING! |
| Color | Undesignated |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
Phenol, Saturated (pH 6.6/7.9, Liq.), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 108-95-2 Molecular Formula: C6H6O Molecular Weight (g/mol): 94.11 MDL Number: MFCD00002143 InChI Key: ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: carbolic acid,hydroxybenzene,phenic acid,phenylic acid,oxybenzene,benzenol,phenyl hydrate,monophenol,phenyl hydroxide,phenylic alcohol PubChem CID: 996 ChEBI: CHEBI:15882 IUPAC Name: phenol SMILES: OC1=CC=CC=C1
| PubChem CID | 996 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 108-95-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 94.11 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:15882 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002143 |
| SMILES | OC1=CC=CC=C1 |
| Synonym | carbolic acid,hydroxybenzene,phenic acid,phenylic acid,oxybenzene,benzenol,phenyl hydrate,monophenol,phenyl hydroxide,phenylic alcohol |
| IUPAC Name | phenol |
| InChI Key | ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6O |
Thermo Scientific Chemicals TRIS-buffered saline (TBS, 10X) pH 7.4, for Western blot
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 MDL Number: MFCD00004679 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004679 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
CAPS (Fine White Crystals), Fisher BioReagents
CAS: 1135-40-6 Molecular Formula: C9H19NO3S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 221.32 MDL Number: MFCD00003837 InChI Key: PJWWRFATQTVXHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 3-Cyclohexylamino-1-propanesulfonic Acid PubChem CID: 70815 IUPAC Name: 3-(cyclohexylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: OS(=O)(=O)CCCNC1CCCCC1
| PubChem CID | 70815 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1135-40-6 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 221.32 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00003837 |
| SMILES | OS(=O)(=O)CCCNC1CCCCC1 |
| Synonym | 3-Cyclohexylamino-1-propanesulfonic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | 3-(cyclohexylamino)propane-1-sulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | PJWWRFATQTVXHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C9H19NO3S |
Phenol, Saturated (pH 4.3, Liq.), Fisher BioReagents
CAS: 108-95-2 Molecular Formula: C6H6O Molecular Weight (g/mol): 94.11 MDL Number: MFCD00002143 InChI Key: ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: carbolic acid,hydroxybenzene,phenic acid,phenylic acid,oxybenzene,benzenol,phenyl hydrate,monophenol,phenyl hydroxide,phenylic alcohol PubChem CID: 996 ChEBI: CHEBI:15882 IUPAC Name: phenol SMILES: OC1=CC=CC=C1
| PubChem CID | 996 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 108-95-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 94.11 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:15882 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00002143 |
| SMILES | OC1=CC=CC=C1 |
| Synonym | carbolic acid,hydroxybenzene,phenic acid,phenylic acid,oxybenzene,benzenol,phenyl hydrate,monophenol,phenyl hydroxide,phenylic alcohol |
| IUPAC Name | phenol |
| InChI Key | ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6O |
HEPES Sodium Salt (White Powder), Fisher BioReagents
CAS: 75277-39-3 Molecular Formula: C8H17N2NaO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 260.28 MDL Number: MFCD00036463 InChI Key: RDZTWEVXRGYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 2724248 ChEBI: CHEBI:46758 IUPAC Name: sodium 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethane-1-sulfonate SMILES: [Na+].OCCN1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1
| PubChem CID | 2724248 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 75277-39-3 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 260.28 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:46758 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00036463 |
| SMILES | [Na+].OCCN1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 |
| IUPAC Name | sodium 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethane-1-sulfonate |
| InChI Key | RDZTWEVXRGYCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | C8H17N2NaO4S |