Invitrogen™ Human Cot-1 DNA™

Product Code.	Quantity	unitSize
11568726	500 μg	500µg

Product Code. 11568726 Supplier Invitrogen™ Supplier No. 15279011

Description

Includes

This DNA is supplied at 1mg/mL in 10mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 1mM EDTA.

Effective library-screening probe for somatic-cell hybrid libraries and flow-sorted chromosome libraries made from somatic-cell hybrids

Human Cot-1 DNA is commonly used to block nonspecific hybridization in microarray screening. It can also be used to suppress repetitive DNA sequences for the direct mapping of human DNA or mapping genomic clones to panels of somatic-cell hybrids for chromosome localization by Southern blotting.
About Cot-1 DNA
Human Cot-1 DNA is placental DNA that is predominantly 50 to 300 bp in size and enriched for repetitive DNA sequences such as the Alu and Kpn family members. The amount supplied per package is sufficient for 5–10 Southern or 500 in situ hybridizations.

Performance and quality testing
Purity and DNA size are verified by agarose gel electrophoresis. Concentration is verified spectrophotometrically by diluting Human Cot-1 DNA 1:100 in 50mM NaOH and using the conversion factor 0.033μg/μL/A₂₆₀. Other methods used to determine concentration may yield varying results.

Array CGH, Cell Analysis, Cellular Imaging, ChIP-on-Chip, Chromatin Biology, Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization, Gene Expression Analysis and Genotyping, Genotyping and Genomic Profiling, In Situ Hybridization (ISH), Microarray Analysis, RNAi, Epigenetics and Non-Coding RNA Research

Order Info

Shipping Condition: Approved for shipment on Wet or Dry Ice

Specifications

• Product Type: DNA QC
• Content And Storage: This DNA is supplied at 1 mg/ml in 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4), 1 mM EDTA.
  Store at -20°C.
• Reagent Type: Cot-1 DNA
• Shipping Condition: Approved for shipment on Wet or Dry Ice
• Species: Human
• Product Line: Cot-1 DNA
• For Use With (Application): Block Non-Specific Hybridization
• Quantity: 500 μg

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How much COT-1 DNA should I use to suppress repetitive sequences during hybridization?

For Southern blot hybridizations, add 50 µg of COT-1 DNA (at 10 µg/µL) to 50 µL of 20X SSC, 25 µL distilled water and 20 µL of a solution containing 0.1 M NaCl, 0.1 M Tris-HCl (pH 7.4). 0.01 M EDTA, and 1% SDS to the probe for each 25 to 500 ng of probe. For in situ hybridizations, combine genomic probe with the proper amount of COT-1 DNA such that the final concentration of COT-1 DNA is 0.3 µg/µL for cosmid, plasmid, and lambda probes; or, at 1 µg/µL for Alu PCR probes. Ethanol precipitate and resuspend in a half-volume of 100% formamide. Add a half-volume of 20% dextran sulfate in 2X SSC (prewarmed to 75 degrees C) and mix well. Denature mix by heating to 75 degrees C for 5 min. Incubate at 37 degrees C for 5 to 15 min.

How can I label COT-1 DNA?

Probes can be labeled with 32P by random primer or nick translation procedures using the Random Primers DNA Labeling System (Cat. No.18187-013) or Nick Translation System (Cat. No. 18160-010). Biotinylated COT-1 DNA can be prepared by nick translation with the BioNick Labeling System (Cat. No. 18247-015) or by the BioPrime DNA Labeling System (Cat. No. 18094-011). Improved results can be obtained when the COT-1 DNA is first ligated to itself to provide an optimum template.

Which Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent product should I use for my aCGH microarray experiments and FISH assays?

Human Cot-DNA-Fluorometric QC has been quantitated by fluorometry; this provides more accurate concentration measurements for higher molecular weight products. Mouse Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent is recommended for experiments when blocking of repetitive mouse DNA is required.

How does Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent work?

Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent blocks repetitive sequences such as SINEs (short interspersed elements), LINEs (long interspersed elements), and sequence homology among members of the same gene family when added to the hybridization solution.

What advantages does Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent provide for my aCGH microarray experiments or FISH assays?

Better results are obtained when Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent is used due to reduction in cross hybridization, which leads to cleaner, more sensitive aCGH microarray experiments and FISH assays.

What is Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent?

Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent is DNA which is predominantly 50 to 300 bp in size, and enriched for repetitive DNA sequences. Cot-1 DNA blocking reagent is commonly used to block nonspecific hybridization in aCGH microarray experiments and FISH assays.

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.