CD8 Polyclonal Antibody, Invitrogen™

Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody

Brand:  Invitrogen PA137298

Product Code. 11571703

Description

Heat-mediated antigen retrieval is recommended prior to staining, using a 10mM citrate buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 minutes followed by cooling at room temperature for 20 min. Following antigen retrieval, incubate samples with primary antibody for 10 min at room temperature. A suggested positive control is tonsil tissue.

Cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8), a type I transmembrane glycoprotein of the immunoglobulin family of receptors, plays an integral role in signal transduction, and T cell differentiation and activation. CD8 is predominantly expressed on T cells as a disulfide-linked heterodimer of CD8alpha and CD8beta, where it functions as a co-receptor, along with T cell receptor (TCR), for major histocompatibilty complex class I (MHC-I) molecules; whereas its counterpart, CD4, acts as a co-receptor for MHC-II molecules. CD8 exists on the cell surface, where the CD8alpha chain is essential for binding to MHC-I. CD8 is also expressed on a subset of T cells, NK cells, monocytes and dendritic cells as disulfide-linked homodimers of CD8alpha. Ligation of MHC-I/peptide complexes presented by antigen-presenting cells (APCs), triggers the recruitment of lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (Lck), which leads to lymphokine production, motility and cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) activation. Once activated, CTLs play a crucial role in the clearance of pathogens and tumor cells. Differentiation of naive CD8+ T cells into CTLs is strongly enhanced by IL-2, IL-12 and TGF-beta1.

Specifications

• Antigen: CD8
• Classification: Polyclonal
• Conjugate: Unconjugated
• Gene: Cd8a
• Gene Alias: BB154331; CD8; CD8 alpha; CD8 alpha chain; CD8 alpha chain precursor; CD8 antigen; CD8 antigen 32 kDa chain; CD8 antigen 37 kDa chain; CD8 antigen alpha polypeptide; CD8 antigen alpha protein; CD8 antigen alpha protein precursor; CD8 antigen alpha-chain; CD8 antigen beta polypeptide; CD8 antigen beta polypeptide precursor; CD8 antigen beta-chain; CD8 antigen, alpha chain; CD8 antigen, alpha polypeptide; CD8 antigen, alpha polypeptide (p32); CD8 antigen, alpha-chain; CD8 antigen, beta chain; CD8 antigen, beta chain 1; CD8 antigen, beta polypeptide; CD8 antigen, beta polypeptide 1 (p37); CD8 antigen, beta-chain; CD8 beta; CD8 beta chain; CD8 beta-2; CD8a; CD8A antigen alpha; CD8a molecule; CD8A; T-cell surface glycoprotein; CD8alpha; CD8B; CD8b antigen; CD8b molecule; CD8b molecule pseudogene; Cd8b1; CD8beta; CD8BP; fCD8; LEU2; Leu-2; Leu2 T-lymphocyte antigen; leu-2a; Ly-2; LY3; Ly-3; Ly-35; Ly-B; Ly-C; Lymphocyte antigen 3; Lyt2; Lyt-2; Lyt-2.1 lymphocyte differentiation antigen (AA at
• Host Species: Rabbit
• Purification Method: Antigen affinity chromatography
• Regulatory Status: RUO
• Gene ID (Entrez): 925, 926
• Content And Storage: Store at 4°C short term. For long term storage, store at -20°C, avoiding freeze/thaw cycles.
• Form: Liquid

• Applications: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin)
• Concentration: 0.5 mg/mL
• Formulation: PBS with 1% BSA and 0.1% sodium azide; pH 7.4
• Gene Accession No.: P01732, P10966
• Gene Symbols: Cd8a, CD8B
• Immunogen: Synthetic peptide corresponding to C-terminus of the cytoplasmic domain of alpha chain of the CD8 molecule.
• Quantity: 1 mL
• Primary or Secondary: Primary
• Target Species: Human
• Product Type: Antibody
• Isotype: IgG